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Anatomical Structure of the Rhizoma of Zingiber Officinale Roscoe (Zingiberaceae Family)

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Integrative and Modern Medicine:

Nazokat Ergashbaevna Shukurullayeva (1), Gulrukh Korkmasovna Rakhimova (2), Rukhsora Korkmasovna Shomurotova (3), Dilmurodov Marufjon Elmurodovich (4)

(1) Master Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Uzbekistan
(2) Associate Professor, Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Uzbekistan
(3) Senior Lecturer, Department of Microbiology, Virology and Immunology, Tashkent State Medical University, Uzbekistan
(4) Student of the Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Uzbekistan
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Abstract:

The microscopic structure of Zingiber officinalis L., a medicinal plant widely used in Uzbekistan, was studied and diagnostic signs were identified. The rhizome was round in cross section, and its structural structure was determined to be of a parenchymal-ligamentous type. The rhizome is covered with a number of oval-shaped rhizoderm cells. The primary cortex is formed from meristematic cells in the middle part of the growth cone and consists of exoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm layers. These identified diagnostic signs can serve to identify plant raw materials.

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