Mini Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy: A Minimally Invasive Approach to Kidney Stone Removal

Abstract

Mini Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy (Mini-PCNL) is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to treat kidney stones. This review examines the advantages of Mini-PCNL, its modernization and development, popularity, effectiveness, and safety. The procedure offers significant benefits over traditional methods, including reduced recovery time, lower complication rates, and suitability for a wide range of patients. Technological advancements and innovations in equipment have further enhanced its effectiveness and safety. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of Mini-PCNL, supported by case studies and clinical trials, and discusses future directions for research and development.