Exercise Type and Frequency, Diet Conformity, and Medication Adherence Are Captured in Patients with Type 2 DM

Authors

  • Dr. RUSUL MAHDI ABID M.B.Ch.B., F.I.C.M.S. \ (Internal Medicine), Iraqi Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Thi Qar University, Medical College, Thi Qar, Iraq
  • Dr. Muthanna Thiab Fendi M.B.Ch.B., F.I.C.M.S. \ (Internal Medicine) Iraqi Ministry of Health, Thi Qar Health Directorate, Respiratory Department, Al-Nasiriyah Teaching Hospital, Thi Qar, Iraq

Keywords:

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Exercise Frequency, Diet Adherence, Medication Adherence, Polypharmacy, Glycemic Control

Abstract

This cross-sectional study investigates the relationships between exercise behaviors, dietary adherence, and medication use in 69 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) recruited from hospitals in Iraq, where in our study Participants were primarily middle-aged adults (40-69 years), with a predominance of females (56.5%) and married individuals (78.3%) as well as Data on exercise type and weekly frequency, diet conformity, and anti-diabetic medication usage were collected through interviews and questionnaires, the finding were showed varied exercise engagement, with aerobic activities linked to higher frequency, highlighting exercise's role in glycemic control also found Dietary adherence correlated positively with the number of oral hypoglycemic drugs taken, suggesting interaction between lifestyle and pharmacotherapy so concloude from this paper polypharmacy was negatively associated with patients' self-assessed general health. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating personalized lifestyle modifications with optimized medication regimens to enhance adherence and health outcomes in T2DM management.

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Published

2025-09-09

How to Cite

ABID, D. R. M., & Fendi, D. M. T. (2025). Exercise Type and Frequency, Diet Conformity, and Medication Adherence Are Captured in Patients with Type 2 DM. International Journal of Integrative and Modern Medicine, 3(9), 67–74. Retrieved from https://medicaljournals.eu/index.php/IJIMM/article/view/2086

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