Radiation Hazards and Preventive Strategies in Radiological Practice
Keywords:
radiation hazard, radiological safety, ALARA principleAbstract
Radiological procedures play a crucial role in modern diagnostics; however, they expose both patients and healthcare professionals to ionizing radiation. This study aims to identify common sources of radiation hazards in medical imaging and to evaluate effective preventive measures to minimize occupational and patient exposure. The analysis highlights the importance of protective equipment, dose optimization, and adherence to the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principle. Continuous education and implementation of safety protocols remain essential to maintaining radiological safety in clinical environments.
References
1. International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP). Publication 103: The 2007 Recommendations of the ICRP. Elsevier, 2007.
2. World Health Organization. Radiation Protection in Medicine. WHO Press, Geneva, 2022.
3. Huda W., Vance A. Patient Radiation Doses from Adult and Pediatric CT. Radiology, 2021;298(3):702–711.
4. Vano E., et al. Occupational Radiation Protection in Interventional Radiology. Br J Radiol, 2020;93(1115):20190814.
5. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Clinical Guidelines on Radiation Safety and Protection Measures. Tashkent, 2023.
