Abdusamatova Iroda Ilxamovna (1), Abdumutallieva Sugdiona Abdumalik kizi (2), Karimbaeva Aygul Aldier kizi (3), Shoumarova Muslima Shomaxmudovna (4)
The adenotonsillar system represents a key component of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) and plays a central role in regulating local and systemic immune reactions in early childhood. This study investigates immunological indicators, lymphoid tissue activity, and mucosal defense mechanisms in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy compared with healthy peers. A comprehensive methodology, including clinical examination, immunological profiling, and microbiological assessment, was applied. Results demonstrate substantial alterations in cellular and humoral immunity in children with adenotonsillar dysfunction, confirming the system’s essential contribution to immunological maturation. The findings highlight the clinical and public health relevance of early diagnosis and management of adenotonsillar disorders.
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