Coxvertebral Syndrome Confrontation: Inside and Out View

Abstract

Coxvertebral syndrome (CS) is a rare and poorly studied condition characterized by abnormalities in the development of the coxigeal and sacral joints of the spine. In the article "Confrontation of coxvertebral syndrome: An inside-out View", we present an extensive review of scientific data on this syndrome, describe its anatomical and clinical features, and discuss current aspects of diagnosis and treatment.

CS is usually detected in adulthood as a result of a random examination or due to an exacerbation of pain in the lower back and sacrum. The main clinical manifestations include sacral pain, limited spinal mobility, discomfort when sitting and walking, and neurological symptoms such as numbness and weakness in the lower extremities.

Currently, the relevance of CS research is associated with the need for early detection and accurate diagnosis of this disease. Diagnostic methods include radiography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and computed tomography (CT) to confirm joint abnormalities and rule out other spinal pathologies.

The aim of our study is to summarize current data on the clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, and treatment strategies of COP. We analyzed clinical cases of patients with COP who were examined during the last decades. Methods included systematic analysis of medical records, evaluation of the results of educational and therapeutic activities.

Our results confirm that early detection of COP significantly affects treatment outcomes and prognosis. Effective strategies include conservative treatment with medications for pain relief and physiotherapy procedures aimed at improving the functional state of the spine. In cases with severe symptoms or progressive deformities, surgical intervention may be required.

In conclusion, our work highlights the need for further research to develop more accurate diagnostic algorithms and individualized approaches to the treatment of patients with COP. This requires the cooperation of specialists from various medical specialties in order to improve patient care and improve their quality of life.