Development of Innovative Rod Apparatus for Treatment of Long Bones of the Lower Limb in Multiple and Combined Injuries

Today, numerous scientific studies are being conducted to improve the diagnosis and treatment of patients with polytraumas. Methods for improving and using minimally invasive approaches and low-traumatic devices for external fixation are being studied, algorithms and markers are being developed to reduce the mortality rate and possible complications. The complex multicomponent reaction of the body to severe mechanical damage is considered as a single whole in the interaction of all the links that make it up. In this regard, the study of the immunology of trauma is an important direction in the study of traumatic disease (TB), and deepening knowledge in this area will significantly improve the effectiveness of medical care for victims, providing the opportunity for earlier correction at the pathogenetic level. The introduction in our country of modern technologies using the basic principles of “Damage control” has improved the results of treatment of victims with polytraumas, however, the frequency of unsatisfactory results of surgical treatment still remains high. The action strategy for the five priority areas of development of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2017-2021 sets the task of “developing and improving the system of medical and social care.” In accordance with this, the use of new technological solutions for transosseous osteosynthesis and assessment of markers of the systemic inflammatory response of the body (SIRR) in fractures of long bones of the lower extremity with multiple and combined injuries to prevent and reduce the disability of patients and improve their quality of life is one of the pressing problems of traumatology and orthopedics .