Highlighting the Importance of Education and Follow-Up Care Strategies to Prevent Future Emergencies in Children's Health

Authors

  • Dr. Marwa Adil Abdullah M.B.Ch.B., C.A.B.M.S. \ (Community Medicine) Iraqi Ministry of Health, Al-Karkh Health Directorate, Central Child Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Dr. Zuhair Ibrahim Muklif M.B.Ch.B., D.Ch, F.I.B.M.S. \ (Pediatrician) Iraqi Ministry of Health, Al-Anbar Health Directorate, Al-Karma Hospital for Maternity and Emergency, Al-Anbar. Iraq
  • Dr. Enas Mohamad Hasan M.B.Ch.B., C.A.B.M.S. \ (Community Medicine) Iraqi Ministry of Health, Al-Karkh Health Directorate, Central Child Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq

Keywords:

Pediatric Health Emergencies, Caregiver Education, Follow-Up Care, And Preventive Strategies

Abstract

Background: Preventable pediatric health emergencies, such as asthma exacerbations, vaccine-preventable infections, and uncontrolled chronic conditions, remain a significant global health burden. Despite advancements in medical care, gaps persist in caregiver education and continuity of follow-up, contributing to avoidable hospitalizations and healthcare costs.

Aim: To assess the effectiveness of caregiver education programs and systematic follow-up care in preventing recurrent pediatric emergencies and improving long-term health outcomes.

Methodology: A prospective intervention study was conducted with 82 pediatric patients (aged 0–12 years) and their caregivers over six months. Pre- and post-intervention data were collected through medical records, caregiver surveys, and follow-up adherence logs, included customized education sessions (recognition of warning signs, medication adherence, and preventive care), in-person and telehealth visits, and benefit analysis of emergency care utilization.

Results: Post-intervention data revealed significant improvements; 64.6% reduction in emergency visits (from 147 to 52 incidents), 71.4% fewer asthma-related emergencies, 77.8% decline in diabetic complications, 78% follow-up adherence, with 90.7% caregiver satisfaction in telehealth components, and 82.9% of caregivers demonstrated improved confidence in managing their child’s health.

Conclusion: Integrated education and follow-up care strategies significantly reduce preventable pediatric emergencies, enhance caregiver competency, and lower healthcare costs. These findings advocate for policy-level implementation of such interventions in primary and tertiary care settings to promote sustainable child health outcomes.

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Published

2025-08-14

How to Cite

Abdullah, M. A., Muklif, Z. I., & Hasan, E. M. (2025). Highlighting the Importance of Education and Follow-Up Care Strategies to Prevent Future Emergencies in Children’s Health. International Journal of Pediatrics and Genetics , 3(8), 5–11. Retrieved from https://medicaljournals.eu/index.php/IJPG/article/view/2040