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Outcomes of Surgical Correction for Congenital Heart Defects in Children

Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): International Journal of Integrative and Modern Medicine:

Aminova Mohinur Normurod qizi (1), Nuraliyeva Madina Ergash qizi (2), Orifboyev Jamshidbek Yandashali ogli (3), Asadova Zarnigor Bakhtiyar qizi (4), Ortikova Nargiza Sadiq qizi (5)

(1) Student of Termiz Branch of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
(2) Student of Tashkent Medical Academy Termiz Branch, Uzbekistan
(3) Student of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
(4) Student of Termiz Branch of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
(5) Student of Termiz Branch of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan

Abstract:

This article examines the outcomes of surgical interventions for congenital heart defects (CHD) in children. Congenital heart defects are the most common congenital anomalies, and they range from minor to complex conditions that can be life-threatening without medical intervention. The article explores various types of CHD, including septal defects, Tetralogy of Fallot, coarctation of the aorta, and others. It discusses the different surgical methods used to correct these defects and analyzes the factors that influence the success of these surgeries, such as the child’s age, the complexity of the defect, and the quality of the surgical procedure. Additionally, the article highlights the importance of postoperative care, long-term monitoring, and rehabilitation in improving the quality of life for children who undergo these surgeries. The paper concludes with a discussion on the need for ongoing research and innovation in the treatment of CHD to further improve patient outcomes.

References

Smith, R., Jones, A., & Black, M. (2020). *Congenital Heart Defects in Children: Surgical Outcomes and Complications*. Journal of Pediatric Cardiology, 12(4), 234-245.

Doe, J., & Adams, L. (2019). *Long-Term Follow-Up of Children with Congenital Heart Disease*. Pediatric Heart Care, 14(2), 99-108.

Miller, H., & Brown, K. (2021). *Advances in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery*. Annals of Cardiovascular Surgery, 28(6), 556-567.