FROM MILD DEPRESSION TO SEVERE PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS: THE CLINICAL SPECTRUM OF MENTAL DISORDERS AND DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES

Turgunboyev Anvar Uzokboyevich

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Turgunboyev Anvar Uzokboyevich Samarkand State Medical University, Assistant of the Department of Psychiatry, Medical Psychology, and Narcology, Samarkand, Republic of Uzbekistan

Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology

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April 9, 2025

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Psychogeny (psycho - soul, related to the soul, genea - generation, birth) is a painful condition in the form of a short-term reaction or a long-term state (disease) that occurs under the influence of factors that injure the psyche (psychotrauma). According to its clinical manifestations, psychogeny can manifest itself as mental disorders at the neurotic level - neuroses (neuroses and somatoform disorders) and at the psychotic level - reactions to stress (reactive psychoses ), as well as in the form of manifestations of somatic suffering - psychosomatic variants of somatic diseases. Psychotrauma is understood as a traumatic, emotionally negatively colored experience of the psyche associated with some life event (event, situation) that has subjective personal significance (emotional significance). In some cases, psychotraumatic life events (events, situations) can act as leading etiological factors (producing factor), in others - as etiological conditions (predisposition, manifestation and supporting factor). Often their combination plays a pathogenic role.

Turgunboyev Anvar Uzokboyevich. (2025). FROM MILD DEPRESSION TO SEVERE PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS: THE CLINICAL SPECTRUM OF MENTAL DISORDERS AND DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES. International Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, 3(4), 6–14. Retrieved from https://medicaljournals.eu/index.php/IJCNP/article/view/1697

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International Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology

FROM MILD DEPRESSION TO SEVERE PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS: THE CLINICAL SPECTRUM OF MENTAL DISORDERS AND DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES

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