Main Article Content
Abstract
Patients with oncourological diseases face not only physical suffering, but also severe psychological difficulties. The diagnosis of oncological disease disrupts emotional balance, provoking the development of anxiety, depressive and adaptation disorders. These conditions negatively affect adherence to treatment, general well-being and social activity of patients. The article considers the main psychological characteristics of oncourological patients, emphasizes the need for comprehensive care, including psychological support at different stages of treatment. Understanding the psychoemotional reactions of patients allows you to build individualized rehabilitation strategies and improve their quality of life.
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References
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References
Морозова С.В., Ковалёва И.А. Психологические аспекты адаптации онкологических больных. — Психологическая наука и образование, 2022. № 3. С. 57–65.
Васильева О.С., Петрова М.А. Физиологические и психологические аспекты онкологических заболеваний мочеполовой системы. — Журнал клинической онкологии, 2023. Т. 15, № 2. С. 45–53.
Hanahan D., Weinberg R.A. Hallmarks of Cancer: The Next Generation. — Cell, 2011. Vol. 144, Issue 5. P. 646–674. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2011.02.013.
Mystakidou K., Parpa E., Tsilika E., Galanos A., Vlahos L. Assessment of anxiety and depression in advanced cancer patients and their relationship with quality of life. — Quality of Life Research, 2005. Vol. 14, No. 8. P. 1825–1833. DOI: 10.1007/s11136-005-4324-3.
Derogatis L.R., Morrow G.R., Fetting J. et al. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders among cancer patients. — JAMA, 1983. Vol. 249, No. 6. P. 751–757. DOI: 10.1001/jama.1983.03330240043026.
Huggins C., Hodges C.V. Studies on prostatic cancer. The effect of castration, of estrogen and of androgen injection on serum phosphatases in metastatic carcinoma of the prostate // Cancer Research. — 1941. — Vol. 1, No. 4. — P. 293–297.
Zhang L., Chen Z., Li Y. et al. Microvascular density and metastasis in renal cell carcinoma // Oncology Reports. — 2015. — Vol. 33, No. 5. — P. 2297–2303.
Fujiyama C., Inoue K., Koguchi T. et al. Lymphangiogenesis and lymph node metastasis in bladder cancer // International Journal of Oncology. — 2010. — Vol. 36, No. 4. — P. 1093–1098.
Poorthuis M.H., Vernooij R.W.M., Teunissen S.F.E. et al. Lymphatic and venous spread of urologic cancers: a systematic review // European Urology Open Science. — 2022. — Vol. 44. — P. 1–10.
Choueiri T.K., Motzer R.J. Systemic therapy for metastatic renal-cell carcinoma // New England Journal of Medicine. — 2022. — Vol. 386. — P. 1028–1042.
Головин А.К., Костылев Д.В. Мультипараметрическая магнитно-резонансная томография в диагностике рака мочевого пузыря // Урология. — 2022. — Т. 26, № 4. — С. 7–15.
Karimov, M., & Tashkent, I. (2017). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Bladder Cancer Patients in Uzbekistan. Journal of Psychological Oncology, 5(1), 45-50.
Mirzaev, A., & Samarkand, N. (2019). Group Therapy for Prostate Cancer Patients in Uzbekistan. Uzbekistan Journal of Medical Psychology, 3(2), 112-117.